Course Sentences/Klingon

thlIngan Hol

New Tree

Unit 5: Use pronouns, discuss locations

• Dulegh.
• Dulegh'a' vay'?
• Dulegh'a' vay'?
• ghobe'. mulegh pagh.
• HISlaH. qaSaH.
• jISaHbe'.
• mughov be'vetlh.
• mughov loDvetlh.
• muSaH'a' vay'?
• muSaH pagh.
• nuqneH?
• qaghov.
• reghov 'ach cheghovbe'.

Unit 7: Show disposition, describe hypotheticals

Block 1

bIHeghqang'a'? bIHub'eghnIS. bInongbe' SoH. bItlhutlhnIS'a'? choHubqang'a'? Dajqu' paqvam. DujDaj DujDaj DaHubqang'a'? Hegh Hoch. HISlaH. 'IHqu' wo'rIv. jIDoy'qu'. jIghIQnIS. jIghungqu'. jI'IHbe' 'ach jIval. jIjqangbe' ghaH. jInong jIH. jIQongnIS. jISopnIS. jItlhutlhnIS. lIHub qoqmey, puqpu'. maDoy'qu'. maQongnIS. mara voqnIS torgh. matlhutlhnIS. mavoqchuqnIS! nongbe' tera'nganpu'. paqmeyvam 'ugh vIlaD vIneHbe'. Qel ghaHbe' wo'rIv'e'. Qel jIH. Qel jIHbe'. Qelpu' maH. Qel SoH'a'? Qel voq mara. QongnIS Hoch. reH juHDaj Hub SuvwI'vetlh 'ej lengbe'qang. reH juHqo' luHubqang SuvwI'pu'. reH mara voq torgh. reH Suvqang SuvwI'pu'. reH wo'vaD Suvqang tlhIngan SuvwI'. SopnIS Hoch. SopnIS puqpu'. SutlhutlhnIS'a'? Suvchuqqang SuvwI'pu'. SuvoqchuqnIS! taj 'ugh targh DaSopnIS. tlhuHnIS chaH. tlhuHnIS Hoch. 'ut. val puq. val Qel. val Qelpu'. val tlhInganpu'. wochqu'! wo'rIv, bInongbe'. wo'vaD bIHeghqang'a'? wo'vaD Dujvam DaHubqang'a'? wo'vaD jISuvqang.

Describe what you sense, use pronouns

• boQchuq puqpu'.
• ghaH luSuj.
• ghobe'. nuboQbe'.
• HISlaH. nuboQ.
• HISlaH. nuSuj.
• jIchuS'a'?
• lIboQ'a' 'avwI'?
• lIboQ'a' tera'nganpu'?
• liboQ tera'ngan.
• lISuj'a' Ha'DIbaHmey chuS?
• lISuj'a' Sargh chuS?
• muSuj bIH.
• nISuj.
• nuboQ.
• nuboQ 'avwI'pu'.
• nuSuj puqpu' chuS.
• qoqmey bIH.

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Old Tree

Aspect

• bIleStaH'a'?
• biQaptaH'a'? - Are you winning?
• bol puqpu'.
• boltaHbe' mara.
• boltah puq.
• boltah puqpu'.
• bong taj chaghpu' HeSwI'.
• bong tajDaj chaghpu' HeSwI'.
• cheHbe' tlhIngan. - A Klingon does not defect.
• cheHta' ghoqwI'pu'. . / cheHpu' ghoqwI'pu'. - The spies have defected.
• cheHta' SuvwI'.
• chIch ghoqwI' muHta'. - She has executed the spy on purpose.
• chIch Hagh HeSwI'.
• chIch - on purpose
• chIch paq tIn chaghpu' puq. - The child has dropped the big book intentionally.
• DaHjaj leStaH.
• Duj tI'ta' qoq. - The robot has repaired the ship.
• Ha'DIbaHmey vItlha'taH.
• HaghtaH puq.
• HaghtaH targhmey.
• Haq HaqwI' po'.
• Haq HaqwI'pu'.
• HeSwI' DItlha'lI'.
• HeSwI' lutlha'lI'.
• HeSwI' muH SuvwI'. - The warrior executed a criminal.
• Hu'taH ghoqwI'. - The spy is getting up.
• jIghIQ.
• jIHaghtaH.
• jIleStaH 'a jIQongtaHbe'.
• jIpumpu' 'ej jIHu'laHbe'! - I've fallen and I can't get up!
• leStaH be'.
• leStaH loDpu'.
• maHu'taH. - We are getting up.
• maQapta'!
• mughoqtaH vay'.
• muHtaH. - She is executing him.
• muS'egh ghoqwI'pu' . - Spies hate themselves.
• naDev ghIQ tera'nganpu'.
• nutlha'taH vay'.
• paq vIlaD 'ej jIHagh.
• puq lutoD 'avwI'pu'.
• Qappua'?
• QaptaH mara 'ej lujtaH torgh. - Mara was winning and Torg was losing.
• Qo'noSDaq jIghIQ.
• SID HaqlI' Qel.
• SID HaqtaH Qel.
• SID toDlI' Qel.
• SID toDtaH Qel.
• SuQappua'?
• SuQappua'? - Have you won?
• SuvwI' Haqpu' HaqwI'.
• SuvwI' vIghoqtaH.
• tera'Daq maghIQtaH.
• tlhInganpu' ghoqtaH jaghpu'.
• toD'eghlI' HaqwI'.
• toD'eghtaH HaqwI'.
• torgh tlha' mara.

Imperative

• bIH tI'IjQo'!
• chaH tI'IjQo'!
• DaH HIqIm!
• DaHjaj ram vaS'a' HurDaq HIghom!
• DaH mamej.
• DaH peQong, puqpu'!
• DaH yIyIn!
• ghaH yIngu'!
• ghaH yIqIm!
• ghoghDaj yI'Ij!
• ghoghom!
• ghoghwIj yI'Ij!
• ghoHo'!
• ghoHoHQo'!
• gho'Ij!
• ghoqImQo'!
• ghovoq!
• HIboQ!
• HiHoHQo'!
• HIHoHQo'! jaghra' jIHbe'!
• HIqIm!
• HIqImqu'!
• HIvoq!
• HIvoq! vIlaDlaH.
• HIvuv!
• HIyaj!
• Huch lajbe' verengan.
• Huch lajQo' verengan.
• jaghlI' jIHbe'!
• jaghra' jIHbe'!
• jIjatlh jIH.
• jImejbe'.
• jImejQo'.
• jIyItlaHbe' 'ach bIHoS.
• jIyItlaHbe' 'ach bIHoS. QelDaq HIqem!
• MaH ghoghom!
• maH gho'Ij
• majatlhtaH.
• mara torgh je, pevem!
• 'oH yIngu'!
• paqmey 'IH tIlaD!
• paqmeyvam tIlaD!
• paq yIlaD!
• peHoHchuq!
• peHoHchuqQo'!
• peHotchuq!
• pe'Ijchuq!
• pemej!
• pemev!
• pemev 'ej pe'Ij!
• pengu'chuq!
• pengu' 'egh!
• pepIch'eghQo'!
• peQal!
• peqIm!
• peqImchuq!
• peQongQo'! pevem!
• pevem!
• puqpu' tIqIm!
• QelDaq HIqem!
• Qo'noSDaq vaS'a'Daq HIghom!
• qoqmey DISamlaHbe'.
• qoqmey tItI'!
• qoqmey tItI'Qo'!
• raS yIHot!
• reSam 'ej reHoH.
• SID yIHoHQo'!
• taj ghaj torgh.
• targh 'IH vIHottaH.
• tIHoHQo'!
• tI'Ij!
• tI'IjQo'!
• tIlaD!
• tIngu'!
• tIqIm!
• tISam 'ej tIHoH!
• tlhInganpu' tIHotQo'!
• tlhIngan wo' vISamlaHbe'.
• vIlaDlaH.
• wa'leS naDev HIghom!
• wej chaH tIHoH!
• wej pemej!
• wej tIHoH!
• wej yImej!
• wej yivem!
• yIHoH!
• yIHoHQo'!
• yIHotQo'!
• yI'Ij!
• yImej!
• yImev, mara!
• yImev, torgh!
• yInguegh!
• yIqet!
• yIqIm!
• yIqIm!
• yIqIm! jIjatlh jIH.
• yISam 'ej yIHoH!
• yIvem, torgh!
• yIyItQo'!
• yIyItQo'! yIqet!

Volition

• bIHub'eghnIS·
• bISuvrup'a'?
• bItlhutlhnIS'a'?
• Duj mejbeH peng.
• Hegh Hoch.
• HeghvIp nuch.
• HISlaH. jItlhutlhnIS.
• Hoch boHoHnIS.
• Hoch labbeH.
• Hub'eghbeH janvetlh.
• Hub'eghnIS qoq.
• Hub'egh Suvbe'vIp rewbe'
• jagh jan SambeH peng.
• jIghIQnIS.
• jIHub'eghrup.
• jIQongnIS.
• jISopnIS.
• juHqo' lumejbeH Dujmey.
• labbeHbe' jan.
• labbeH jan.
• lulabbeH janmey.
• maQongnIS.
• Mara voqnIS torgh.
• mavoqchuqnIS!
• MejbeH jan.
• not Hub'eghvIp SuvwI'.
• not loDpu' vIyaj!
• not nuch yIHoHvIp!
• not SulengvIp'a'?
• not SuvvIp SuvwI'.
• nuch voqvIp tlhIngan.
• peHub'eghrup!
• qaHubrup!
• Qalrup.
• Qongbe'nIS mang.
• qoq Suvrup mara 'ach ghaH SuvbeHbe' qoq.
• reH Hub'eghrup SuvwI'.
• reH maSuvrup 'ej not maHeghvIp.
• SopnIS Hoch.
• SopnIS puqpu'.
• SuHeghrup'a'?
• SuHub'eghrup'a'?
• Suvchuqrup jaghpu'.
• SuvoqchuqnIS!
• SuvvIp nuch.
• SuvwI' po' luSuvvIp.
• tengchaH mejbeH Duj.
• tlhIngan HoHbe'beH jan.
• tlhuHbe'rup mang.
• wo'vaD Heghrup Hoch tlhIngan SuvwI'pu'.
• wo'vaD Heghrup SuvwI'pu'.
• yInroH lunejbeH nochmey.
• YInroH nejbeH noch.