| Indo-European | Italic | Latina | solis, -is (m.) |
| Português | o sol (m.) |
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| Español/Castellano | el sol (m.) |
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| Català | el sol (m.) |
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| Français | le soleil (m.) |
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| Italiano | il sole (m.) |
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| Română | soarele (m.) |
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| Celtic | Gaeilge | an ghrian (f.) |
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| Cymraeg | yr haul (m.) |
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| Germanic | Ænglisċ | sēo sunne (f.) |
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| English | the Sun |
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| Deutsch | die Sonne (f.) |
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| Nederlands | de Zon (f.) |
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| Svenska | solen (c.) |
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| Íslensk | sólin (f.) |
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| Hellenic | Ἑλληνική | ὁ ἥλιος (m.) |
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| Ελληνικά | ο ήλιος (m.) |
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| Indo-Iranian | فارسی | خورْشید (xoršid), آفْتاب (âftâb) |
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| संस्कृतम् | सूर्य (sūrya) (m.), रवि (ravi) (m.), आदित्य (āditya) (f.), अंशुमत् (aṃśumat) (m.) |
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| हिन्दी/اردو | सूरज / سورج (suraj) |
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| Slavic | Русский | Солнце (sólnce) (n.) |
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| Čeština | slunce (n.) |
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| Polski | słońce (n.) |
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| Other | Shqip | dielli (m.) |
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| Հայերեն | արևը |
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| Afro-Asiatic | Semitic | 𒀝𒅗𒁺𒌑 | 𒌓, 𒀭𒌓, 𒊭𒄠𒋗𒌝, 𒊭𒄠𒋗, 𒌑𒋳, 𒌑𒋗 (šamšum) (m.) |
| العربية | الشمس (aš-šams) (f.) |
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| አማርኛ | ፀሐይ (ṣ́äḥay) (f.) |
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| Chadic | Harshen Hausa | rana |
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| Egyptian | 𓂋𓏺𓈖𓆎𓅓𓏏𓊖 | 𓂋𓂝𓇳𓏤 (rꜥ) (m.) |
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| ⲧⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲣⲙ̄ⲛ̄ⲕⲏⲙⲉ | ⲡⲣⲏ (m.) |
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| Cushitic | 𐒖𐒍 𐒈𐒝𐒑𐒛𐒐𐒘 | qorrax (f.) |
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| Niger-Congo | Yoruboid | Èdè Yorùbá | oòrùn, òòrùn |
| Bantu | Kiswahili | jua (cl.V / IX) |
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| isiZulu | ilanga (cl. 5/6) |
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| Finno-Ugric | Finnic | Suomi | aurinko |
| Ugric | Magyar | Nap |
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| Dravidian | తెలుగు | సూర్యుడు (sūryuḍu) |
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| Sino-Tibetan | Sinitic | 中文 | 太陽 / 太阳 (tàiyáng) |
| Tibeto-Burman | ལྷ་སའི་སྐད་ | ཉི་མ /ȵi˩˨.məˑ/ |
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| Austroasiatic | Tiếng Việt | Mặt Trời |
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| Kra–Dai | ภาษาไทย | ดวงอาทิตย์ (duuang-aa-tít) |
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| Austronesian | Malayic | Bahasa Indonesia | matahari |
| Polynesian | ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi | lā |
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| Barito | Malagasy | masoandro |
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| Siouan | Lakȟótiyapi | wí |
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| Uto-Aztecan | Nāhuatlāhtōlli | tonatiuh |
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| Eskimo–Aleut | ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ | ᓯᕿᓂᖅ (siqiniq) |
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| Tupian | Abanheenga | kûarasy |
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| Japonic | 日本語 | 太陽 (たいよう), 日 (ひ) |
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| Koreanic | 한국어 | 해 (hae), 태양 / 太陽 (taeyang) |
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| Mongolic | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ | нар / ᠨᠠᠷᠠ (nar) |
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| Mayan | Qʼeqchiʼ | saqʼe |
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| Kartvelian | ქართული | მზე (mze) |
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| Turkic | Türkçe | güneş |
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| Other | Asia | 𒅴𒂠 | 𒌓, 𒀭𒌓 (utu) |
| Americas | Runasimi | inti |
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| Libras | |||
| Europe | Euskara | ekia, eguzkia |
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| Artificial | | ||
| Esperanto | la suno |
