Tag Archives: kial

Esperanto – 2016-04-20

Correlatives

From Wikipedia:

Question
(“What”)
Indication
(“This/that”)
Indefinite
(“Some”)
Universal
(“Each, every”)
Negative
(“No”)
ki– ti– i– ĉi– neni–
Quality –a kia
(what a)
tia
(such a)
ia
(some kind/sort/type of)
ĉia
(every kind/sort/type of)
nenia
(no kind/sort/type of)
Reason –al kial
(why)
tial
(for that reason,
therefore)
ial
(for some reason)
ĉial
(for all reasons)
nenial
(for no reason)
Time –am kiam
(when)
tiam
(then)
iam
(sometime)
ĉiam
(always)
neniam
(never)
Place –e kie
(where)
tie
(there)
ie
(somewhere)
ĉie
(everywhere)
nenie
(nowhere)
Manner –el kiel
(how, as)
tiel
(thus, as)
iel
(somehow)
ĉiel
(in every way)
neniel
(no-how, in no way)
Association –es kies
(whose)
ties
(this/that one’s)
ies
(someone’s)
ĉies
(everyone’s)
nenies
(no one’s)
Thing –o kio
(what)
tio
(this/that)
io
(something)
ĉio
(everything)
nenio
(nothing)
Amount –om kiom
(how much)
tiom
(that much)
iom
(some, a bit)
ĉiom
(all of it)
neniom
(none)
Individual –u kiu
(who, which one;
which [horse])
tiu
(that one;
that [horse])
iu
(someone;
some [horse])
ĉiu
(everyone;
each [horse], all [horses])
neniu
(no one;
no [horse])

Esperanto – 2014-05-10

Table of Correlatives

Interrogative (What) Demonstrative (That) Indefinite (Some) Universal (Each, every) Negative (No)
ki- ti- i- ĉi- neni-
Kind of, sort of ‑a kia
(what kind of, what a)
tia
(that kind of, such a)
ia
(some kind of)
ĉia
(every kind of)
nenia
(no kind of)
Reason ‑al kial
(why)
tial
(therefore)
ial
(for some reason)
ĉial
(for all reasons)
nenial
(for no reason)
Time ‑am kiam
(when)
tiam
(then)
iam
(at some time, once)
ĉiam
(always)
neniam
(never)
Place ‑e kie
(where)
tie
(there)
ie
(somewhere)
ĉie
(everywhere)
nenie
(nowhere)
Motion ‑en kien
([to] where, whither)
tien
([to] there, thither)
ien
([to] somewhere)
ĉien
([to] everywhere)
nenien
([to] nowhere)
Manner ‑el kiel
(how, as, like, in what way)
tiel
(thus, as, so)
iel
(somehow)
ĉiel
(in every way)
neniel
(no-how, in no way)
Possessive ‑es kies
(whose)
ties
(its, that one’s)
ies
(someone’s)
ĉies
(everyone’s, everybody’s)
nenies
(no one’s)
Demonstrative pronoun ‑o kio
(what)
tio
(that)
io
(something)
ĉio
(everything)
nenio
(nothing)
Amount ‑om kiom
(how much)
tiom
(that much)
iom
(some, a little, a bit)
ĉiom
(all)
neniom
(none)
Demonstrative determiner ‑u kiu
(who, which one, which X)
tiu
(that one, that X)
iu
(someone, a certain X, some X)
ĉiu
(everyone, each X, all X’s)
neniu
(no one, no X)