Tag Archives: sestra

Slovenčina – 2015-10-01

Comparison of declensions between Русский & Slovenčina

Feminine noun: сестра / sestra – sister

Русский Slovenčina
nominative singular сестра́ sestra
genitive singular сестры́ sestry
dative singular сестре́ sestre
accusative singular сестру́ sestru
instrumental singular сестро́й, сестро́ю sestrou
prepositional/locative singular сестре́ sestre
Русский Slovenčina
nominative plural сёстры sestry
genitive plural сестёр sestier, sestár
dative plural сёстрам sestrám
accusative plural сестёр sestry
instrumental plural сёстрами sestrami
prepositional/locative plural сёстрах sestrách

Slovenčina – 2014-09-12

Farba

  • Akej farby je vaša nová košeľa? – What color is your new shirt?
  • Tento modrý sveter je veľmi pekný, ale nie je čistý. – This blue sweater is very nice, but it is not clean.
  • Ich mladá sestra nie je škaredá, ale veľmi atraktívna a milá. – Their young sister is not ugly, but is very attractive and nice.
  • Prečo sa nemáš dobre? Lebo som smutný. – Why aren’t you feeling good? Because I am sad.

 

Vocabulary

  • čierny – black
  • biely – white
  • červený – red
  • zelený – green
  • modrý – blue
  • žltý – yellow
  • hnedý – brown
  • ružový – pink
  • fialový – violet, purple
  • béžový – beige
  • zlatý – golden; cute, nice
  • strieborný – silver
  • tmavomodrý – dark blue
  • svetlomodrý – light blue
  • tmavozelený – dark green
  • svetlozelený – light green

 

Slovenčina – 2014-07-25

 

Rodina – The Family

  • rodičia – parents
  • otec – father (formal)
  • ocinko, oco, oci, tatinko, tato, tati – father, dad (colloquial)
  • matka – mother (formal)
  • mamička, maminka, mama, mami – mother, mom (colloquial)
  • súrodenci – siblings
  • brat – brother
  • sestra – sestra
  • dieťa (n.) – child
  • syn – son
  • dcéra – daughter
  • stará mama, babka, babička – grandmother
  • starý otec, dedko, deduško – grandfather
  • vnuk – grandson
  • vnučka – granddaughter
  • teta – aunt (mother’s sister)
  • ujo – uncle (mother’s brother)
  • stryná – aunt (father’s sister)
  • strýko – uncle (father’s brother)
  • bratranec – male cousin
  • sesternica – female cousin
  • synovec – nephew
  • neter – niece
  • manžel – husband
  • muž – man, also colloquial for ‘husband’
  • manželka – wife
  • žena – woman, also colloquial for ‘wife’
  • snúbenec – fiancé (male)
  • snúbenica – fiancée (female)
  • zať – son-in-law
  • nevesta – daughter-in-law (also means ‘bride’)
  • svokra – mother-in-law (the butt of many Slovak jokes)
  • svokor – father-in-law
  • švagor – brother-in-law
  • švagriná – sister-in-law
  • krstný otec – godfather
  • krstná mama – godmother
  • priateľ – good male friend, or boyfriend
  • priateľka – good female friend, or girlfriend
  • frajer – boyfriend (colloquial, and always romantic)
  • frajerka – girlfriend (colloquial, and always romantic)
  • kamarát – male friend
  • kamarátka – female friend